History
The Veltem-Beisem cemetery is a typical example of an assembly cemetery established after the war. Two Belgian raids launched out of Antwerp in August and September 1914 are intended to hit the Germans in the flank and alleviate the pressure on the Franco-British front. They mobilise the best part of the field army.
The first raid in August surprises the Germans, but the second raid has to face additional troops. Territorial gains eventually prove modest. The raids also require Belgian troops that are badly needed elsewhere, a state of affairs eventually leading to the collapse of the Antwerp stronghold. When the Germans decide to eliminate the Belgians on their right flank the heavily tried Belgians are forced to retreat behind the Yser.
Casualties
908 First World War (240 unidentified)
Description
The cemetery is located along the Brusselsesteenweg but is situated below street level. Like many cemeteries linked to the 1914 war of movement, it is created in the years following the conflict. It is rectangular in shape and can be accessed through a monumental staircase above a room containing information and the venue’s map.
The graves are arranged in several plots. During construction, various borders were planted, but these disappeared over the years, giving the place a somewhat austere appearance. The cemetery contains 240 unidentified servicemen.